Live Infrastructure

Settlement Verification

Every execution on the Railr network generates a settlement instruction. Settlement Verification is the infrastructure layer that confirms what happens next. Not assumed. Not self-reported. Verified.

The Problem It Solves

Bilateral settlement is the foundation of how Railr works. Participants settle directly with each other. Railr does not intermediate. But without a verification layer, the network has no objective record of whether settlement actually happened, when it happened, and whether it matched the execution terms.

That matters for three reasons.

For participants, it means no real-time visibility into whether a counterparty has settled. You check your own wallet or custodian. The network does not know.

For LP scoring, it means the settlement reliability dimension of the LP Liquidity Score has no objective data source without verification. Self-reported or inferred data is not the same as verified fact.

For the newer products, Yield Coordination and Tokenised RWA RFQ both depend on verified settlement confirmation to function. A yield coordination arrangement where the return leg cannot be confirmed is not a product. An RWA trade where delivery cannot be verified on-chain has no audit trail.

Settlement Verification solves all three.

How It Works

Every execution on the Railr network receives a unique Settlement Reference ID at the point of quote acceptance. This reference tracks the settlement from instruction through to verified confirmation. Settlement verification operates across three paths depending on the product and how the relevant participants settle.

On-Chain Verification

Automatic

Railr monitors the relevant blockchain and matches the transaction against known settlement parameters.

Objective on-chain record
Transaction hash captured
No manual step required

Participant Attestation

Bilateral

Both parties independently confirm settlement through the platform. Used where on-chain monitoring is not applicable.

Both parties confirm
Custodian-compatible
Bilaterally recorded

Portus Settlement

Independent

Portus verifies both deliveries and executes the bilateral transfer simultaneously. Neither party nor Railr can intervene.

Portus-verified delivery
Bilateral transfer
No counterparty risk
Available on stablecoin trades

On-Chain Verification

For stablecoin and tokenised asset settlements occurring directly on-chain, Railr monitors the relevant blockchain for a transaction matching the settlement parameters. Asset, amount, sending address, receiving address, within the agreed settlement window. When a matching transaction is detected, settlement is automatically confirmed. Both participant activity logs are updated with the verified record including transaction hash, block height, confirmed amount, and timestamp.

Railr is reading publicly available blockchain data and matching it against known settlement parameters. No custody involved at any point.

Participant Attestation

For settlements occurring through custodians or exchange accounts where on-chain monitoring is not possible, both participants receive a structured confirmation request after execution. Each confirms settlement through the platform within the agreed window. When both parties confirm, the settlement record is closed as bilaterally attested.

On-chain verified settlements carry full weight in LP scoring. Attested settlements carry high weight. The distinction is reflected in the settlement reliability metric.

Portus Settlement

Portus settlement is available as an option for stablecoin and tokenised asset trades on the network, including standard Liquidity RFQ stablecoin conversions, Yield Coordination arrangements, and Tokenised RWA RFQ trades. Participants can choose Portus for atomic settlement with no counterparty risk on either leg, or settle through standard bilateral settlement. For Yield Coordination and Tokenised RWA RFQ trades, Portus is the recommended settlement path given the nature of those arrangements. Settlement is executed through Portus, independent collateral and settlement infrastructure. Both parties deliver their assets to Portus simultaneously. Portus secures both deliveries independently, verifies receipt on-chain, and completes the exchange in a single automatic event. Neither party is exposed to the other during settlement. Neither party nor Railr can access assets secured within Portus at any point.

For Yield Coordination, Portus secures the borrowing party's collateral throughout the arrangement. When Settlement Verification confirms the return transfer of inventory, Portus automatically releases collateral to the lending party. No manual step required.

For Tokenised RWA RFQ, the seller delivers the tokenised instrument and the buyer delivers the stablecoin payment to Portus simultaneously. When both deliveries are confirmed, Portus completes the exchange atomically. If the window expires without both deliveries, each party's asset is returned automatically.

Portus is independent infrastructure. It is not operated by Railr. Documentation and audit reports are available to verified participants on request. Contact legal@railr.io.

Reference System

Every settlement is uniquely identified.

A Settlement Reference ID is generated at the point of quote acceptance and tracks the settlement from instruction through to verified confirmation.

Settlement Reference ID

RLR–20260402–000847–9K
RLR

Network prefix

Identifies the Railr network

20260402

Date

YYYYMMDD at execution

000847

Sequence

Monotonic counter for the day

9K

Checksum

2-char integrity check

Issued to both parties

Included in the settlement instruction at execution.

Primary tracking key

Used for all monitoring and confirmation activity.

Logged on both sides

Recorded in each participant's activity history.

Dispute reference

Referenced in any dispute resolution process.

Real-Time Settlement Dashboard

Every participant has access to a real-time settlement dashboard showing the full status of their network activity.

Live Settlement Queue

All pending settlements with reference ID, counterparty identifier, asset pair, notional, deadline, and current verification status.

Status Indicators

Pending: Instruction issued, window open.
Monitoring: On-chain watch active, transaction not yet detected.
Confirmed On-Chain: Matching transaction detected, hash visible.
Confirmed Attested: Both parties confirmed bilaterally.
Unconfirmed: Window expired without confirmation.
Disputed: Flagged for manual review.

Live Settlement Queue

RLR-20260402-000847-9K

USDC/USDT · $10,000,000

Confirmed On-Chain

0x4f2a…8c1d · 14:23:07 UTC

RLR-20260402-000848-3R

BTC/USDC · $4,200,000

Monitoring

4m 12s remaining

RLR-20260402-000849-7M

ETH/USDT · $2,100,000

Pending

28m remaining

Settlement History

Full exportable history of all settlement records including verification method, transaction hashes where applicable, and timestamps. Participants requiring records for their own regulatory or compliance obligations can export their full activity history at any time.

Settlement Performance

Your own settlement performance data including on-time rate, average settlement time, and confirmation method breakdown. LPs additionally see how their settlement performance feeds directly into their Liquidity Score.

Blockchains Monitored

Settlement Verification currently monitors the following chains for on-chain transaction matching.

Ethereum

Ethereum

USDT ERC-20USDC ERC-20

Tron

USDT TRC-20

Solana

USDC SPLUSDT SPL
XRP Ledger

XRP Ledger

RLUSD

Additional chains are added as network asset coverage expands.

LP Liquidity Score Integration

Settlement reliability is one of five dimensions in the LP Liquidity Score. With Settlement Verification live, this dimension is objective rather than inferred.

  • On-chain verified settlement within the agreed window earns full score contribution.
  • Bilaterally attested settlement within window earns high contribution.
  • Late settlement within the grace period earns partial contribution.
  • Unconfirmed settlement after the grace period earns zero contribution with a penalty applied.

This makes the settlement reliability dimension of the LP Liquidity Score the most objective and verifiable performance metric in institutional digital asset market making. Derived from verified settlement records, not self-reporting.

API Access

Settlement Verification is fully accessible via the Railr API for integrated participants.

GET/v1/settlements

Returns all settlement records for the authenticated participant

GET/v1/settlements/{reference_id}

Returns the full settlement record for a specific reference ID

POST/v1/settlements/{reference_id}/confirm

Submits participant attestation confirmation. Requires execute scope.

GET/v1/settlements/{reference_id}/status

Returns current verification status. Suitable for polling.

Webhook Events

settlement.confirmedsettlement.unconfirmedsettlement.disputedsettlement.window_expiring

All webhooks are delivered with HMAC-SHA256 signature verification.

Dispute Resolution

When a settlement is disputed, both participants submit evidence through the platform. For on-chain settlements the blockchain record is definitive. For attested settlements, custodian documentation is requested. Railr issues a determination within two business days. Repeated disputed settlements from the same participant trigger enhanced monitoring and may result in access review.

Availability

Settlement Verification is available to all active Railr network participants. No separate application is required.

For participants using Yield Coordination or Tokenised RWA RFQ, Settlement Verification is already integrated into both product workflows through the Portus settlement path.

For questions about settlement infrastructure, dispute resolution, or compliance requirements contact legal@railr.io.

Settlement Verification is post-trade infrastructure for the Railr network. Railr does not hold, receive, transmit, or settle participant funds or assets at any point. Settlement occurs bilaterally between participants. Railr monitors and records settlement outcomes. All participant data is processed in accordance with Railr's Privacy Policy available at railr.io/privacy.